Wednesday 1 September 2021

Cultural kin selection and political polarization

Cultural kin selection often uses the same psychological mechanisms that are involved with kin selection. For example, if you want your factory workers to help each other more, you can put them in uniform, and then they see each other as brothers - because of evolved kin selection mechanisms that favor altruism between apparent kin - homophily, in a word.

Cultural kin selection can act to magnify kin selection psychology - as we see with sports teams for example, which use relatedness and unrelatedness superstimuli.

It is not that hard to imagine that we get to a point where iPhone users won't date Android users. Political polarization illustrates a similar divide. Too many memetic differences make people treat others as though they are not part of the same species. They unconsciously don't want to interbreed - as though through fear of infertile offspring. This is not to say that they literally fear this, it is implemented more as a kind of revulsion.

Hamiltonian spite is generally thought to be a fairly minor effect - harming others offering more costs than benefits. However, cultural kin selection puts another spin on the issue with its superstimuli and psychological manipulation.

Cultural kin selection - essentially the science of shared memes - seems like a critical tool for studying these issues to me. I've previously called for a science of racism. Perhaps a better plan would be a science of xenophobia. Much xenophobia is cultural origin - due to lack of shared memes - rather than lack of shared genes.

One interesting suggestion relating to political polarization is that it arises - in part - as a battle between hedonism and survivalism - with the "right" being survivalists and the "left" being hedonists. Framed in terms of heritable information, that would be the right favoring DNA and the left being more on the side of memes and psychological replicators. That's not my idea - and I don't know what to make of it. I generally view most "left" and "right" parties as "absurd churches", and avoid getting involved. So: I'm not much of an insider and don't know what many of the doctrines are. I do think the idea may have some truth to it, though.

Update: The idea that the "right" are survivalists and the "left" are hedonists came to me from Curt Welch. The nearest thing I can find to a public discussion of the issue by him is here.

4 comments:

  1. Very interesting. I wonder if the survival vs. hedonist divide can be overcome again.
    Also I wish you were doing videos again. They were great.

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    1. Thanks. The videos were fun. However, I often don't like videos much - due to poor random access facilities. I like to be able to skim and scan. You do get better bandwidth that way, though. I do expect to make more videos in the future - at some stage.

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  2. Nice to see you posting again Tim, your blog has been a great inspiration.

    As far as left vs right goes it seems the details of each ideology don't even have to make much sense.

    This memetically themed video from 2015 hits the nail on the head:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rE3j_RHkqJc

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  3. good to see someone is keeping the original meaning of "meme" alive.

    i just commented about a "memetic recombination event" and went looking to see if there was anyone out there that was still talking about memes the way we did in the 90s (meta-memetics about memes).

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